C3NT workshop: Quantum Information Science in High Energy Nuclear Physics (QIS-HENP)

Asia/Shanghai
9409 (Building 9)

9409

Building 9

Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
Wenyang Qian (University of Santiago de Compostela) , Enrique Rico Ortega, Alessandro Roggero, Carlos Salgado, Manuel Schneider, James Vary, Hongxi Xing (South China Normal University)
Description

Quantum simulation of high-energy physics (HEP) was one of the original motivations for the development of quantum computers and remains a source of ongoing proposals for achieving quantum advantage. As experimental platforms grow in size and fidelity and classical algorithms near their limits, novel quantum‑information tools are poised to revolutionize how we simulate fundamental interactions and dynamical processes in quantum field theories.

In this workshop, we bring together experts in different aspects of Quantum Information Science (QIS) to explore novel applications of cutting-edge methods, such as tensor networks and quantum simulation, in the context of HEP and nuclear physics. By fostering interdisciplinary dialogue through invited talks and discussions, our QIS‑HENP workshop will highlight new research directions at the interface of QIS and high‑energy/nuclear physics. 

For invited participants & speakers: There will be no registration fee. Local support (meal and accommodation) will be provided if requested.

For non-invited participants: There will be a small registration fee (500 Yuan, or 73 dollars). Local support will be considered case by case, but not guaranteed (for registration after May 15, one will need to find their own hotel).

This event belongs to the workshop series organized by the Central China Center for Nuclear Theory (C3NT, c3nt.ccnu.edu.cn).

Group Photo on Monday:

Participants
  • Abolfazl Bayat
  • Ajaharul Islam
  • Alessandro Roggero
  • Alessio Celi
  • Andrea Bulgarelli
  • Ashutosh Tripathi
  • Baoyi Chen
  • Bin Wu
  • Carlos A. Salgado
  • Chengyi Li
  • Defu Hou
  • Dhruv Sood
  • Di Luo
  • Dong Bai
  • Enrique Rico Ortega
  • Francesco Pederiva
  • Germán Rodrigo
  • Hideki Okawa
  • Hongxi Xing
  • Hui Sun
  • Jad Halimeh
  • Jai Prakash
  • James Vary
  • jinghua fu
  • Jinlong Dang
  • Jinlong Dang
  • Kaiming Luo
  • Ke-Yang Liu
  • Li Tianyin
  • Linyuan Wei
  • Liqiang Zhu
  • Manuel Schneider
  • Matteo Wauters
  • Meijian Li
  • Sandip Maiti
  • Shuzhe Shi
  • Simone Montangero
  • Simran Singh
  • Srimoyee Sen
  • Weijie Du
  • Wenyang Qian
  • Xiaohui Liu
  • Xiaojian Du
  • Xiaoyang Wang
  • Xiaozhi Bai
  • Xingyu Guo
  • Xu-Guang Huang
  • Yahui Chai
  • Yang Li
  • Yifei Zhang
  • Ying-Ying Li
  • Yoshimasa Hidaka
  • Ziqi Zhang
  • 子鑫 刘
  • 甫鹏 李
    • Arrival 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
    • Registration 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
    • Introduction 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
    • Talks 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
      Convener: Hongxi Xing (South China Normal University)
    • 10:20
      Coffee break 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
    • Talks 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
      Convener: Alessandro Roggero
    • 12:00
      Lunch break
    • Talks 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
      Convener: Shuzhe Shi (Tsinghua University)
      • 6
        Probing Confinement with Superconducting Circuits: From Z2 String Dynamics to Continuous U(1) Electrodynamics

        Understanding confinement and gauge-field dynamics beyond the reach of classical computation is one of the driving motivations for quantum simulation. I will present two complementary advances using superconducting circuits as a platform for lattice gauge theories (LGTs).

        First, I will report on a digital quantum simulation of the Z2-Higgs model in (2+1) dimensions on a superconducting processor with up to 144 qubits and circuit depths reaching 192 two-qubit layers. Matter and gauge fields are mapped directly onto vertex and link qubits of a heavy-hex architecture. Combining error suppression, mitigation, and correction strategies, we observe in real time the string modes of motion of electric flux tubes connecting dynamical charges, providing a direct window into the stringy nature of confinement.

        Second, I will introduce a superconducting-circuit architecture for analog quantum simulation of compact U(1) LGT that exploits the intrinsic infinite-dimensional Hilbert space of phase and charge variables. Gauss's law emerges exactly from local charge conservation, without auxiliary stabilizers, penalty terms, or Hilbert-space truncation, while the magnetic plaquette interaction is generated perturbatively through Josephson nonlinearities. Numerical diagonalization confirms the emergence of compact electrodynamics and coherent vortex excitations. Together, these results establish superconducting circuits as a scalable, versatile platform for probing non-perturbative gauge dynamics.

        Speaker: Enrique Rico Ortega
      • 7
        Real-time correlation functions on quantum computers and neural networks
        Speaker: Xiaoyang Wang
      • 8
        Discrete non-Abelian lattice gauge theories: a playground for high-energy, many-body and quantum information science.
        Speaker: Matteo Wauters
    • 15:45
      Coffee break 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
    • Talks 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
      Convener: Francesco Pederiva
      • 9
        Tensor network algorithms for high-dimensional HEP quantum simulations
        Speaker: Simone Montangero
      • 10
        Quantum entanglement of partons within strongly coupled QFTs
        Speaker: Yang Li
    • Welcome reception Guiyuan Hotel

      Guiyuan Hotel

      Guiyuan Hotel
    • Talks 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
      Convener: Xu-Guang Huang (Fudan University)
      • 11
        Quantum simulation of lattice gauge theory
        Speaker: Zhen-Sheng Yuan
      • 12
        Quantum simulation of simple nuclear reactions with realistic state dependent potentials
        Speaker: Francesco Pederiva
    • 10:10
      Coffee break 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
    • IOPP colloquium 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
    • 12:00
      Lunch break
    • Talks 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
      Convener: Germán Rodrigo
      • 14
        Observation of glueballs and string breaking in 2+1D lattice gauge theories on a quantum computer
        Speaker: Jad Halimeh
      • 15
        Approach to thermalization using quantum dynamics
        Speaker: Shuzhe Shi
    • 15:10
      Coffee break 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
    • Talks 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
      Convener: Abolfazl Bayat
    • Transportation to Banquet 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
    • Workshop Banquet Hujin Restaurant (Yellow Crane Tower Branch)

      Hujin Restaurant (Yellow Crane Tower Branch)

      Hujin Restaurant (Yellow Crane Tower Branch) 湖锦黄鹤楼888 Linjiang Avenue No.55 Jinjiang International Chengpang (Jin Jiyuqiao), Wuchang, Wuhan
    • Talks 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
      Convener: James Vary
    • 10:10
      Coffee break 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
    • Talks 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
      Convener: Enrique Rico Ortega (CERN-TH)
      • 20
        Renormalized dual basis and continuum limit
        Speaker: Alessio Celi
      • 21
        Quantum Algorithms for Nuclear Many-Body Structure, Reactions, and Dynamics
        Speaker: Weijie Du
    • 11:50
      Lunch break
    • Talks 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
      Convener: Ying-Ying Li (IHEP)
      • 22
        Light-Front Hamiltonian Approach to QCD Jets in the Quantum Era
        Speaker: Meijian Li (University of Santiago de Compostela)
      • 23
        Toward quantum simulations of Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory: constant modes and gauge field truncation
        Speaker: Andrea Bulgarelli
      • 24
        Spin-State Teleportation at MeV Energies via Entanglement Generation and Manipulation Between Protons
        Speaker: Dong Bai
    • 15:45
      Coffee break 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
    • Talks 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
      Convener: Manuel Schneider
    • Talks 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
      Convener: Zhen-Sheng Yuan
    • 10:10
      Coffee break 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
    • Talks 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
      Convener: Meijian Li (University of Santiago de Compostela)
      • 29
        Hadron structure functions in the Hamiltonian framework
        Speaker: Manuel Schneider
      • 30
        Hadron structure by quantum computing

        Parton distribution functions (PDFs), generalized parton distributions (GPDs), and hadronic tensors provide complementary information about the internal structure of hadrons. Quantum computing offers a Hamiltonian real-time simulation framework for these observables and may help overcome the sign problem that limits conventional Monte Carlo approaches.

        In this talk, I will introduce recent progress along this direction. I will first discuss the direct quantum simulation of PDFs in the 1+1 dimensional Nambu–Jona-Lasinio model, where hadronic states are prepared by a quantum-number-resolving variational algorithm and light-front correlation functions are measured on quantum circuits. I will then extend the discussion to gauge theories, focusing on PDFs and GPDs in the Schwinger model, where gauge invariance and Wilson lines must be incorporated into the quantum algorithm.

        Finally, I will discuss the non-Abelian case. Since the gauge links in PDF operators become significantly more complicated in QCD-like theories, an alternative strategy is to probe hadron structure through the hadronic tensor, computed from real-time current-current correlation functions. This provides a practical route to extract form factors and, in the future, to access deep-inelastic structure functions. Together, these studies outline a possible route toward quantum simulations of hadron structure, from PDFs and GPDs in the Schwinger model to hadronic tensors in 1+1 dimensional SU(2) gauge theory.

        Speaker: Tianyin Li
    • 11:50
      Lunch break
    • Talks 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
      Convener: Alessio Celi
      • 31
        Gauge field flow for chiral gauge theories on a slab and a disk boundary
        Speaker: Jinlong Dang (Peking University)
      • 32
        Symmetric mass generation as a multicritical point with enhanced symmetry
        Speaker: Sandip Maiti
      • 33
        Hamiltonian lattice gauge theory: Application to nonequilibrium and dense QCD matter
        Speaker: Yoshimasa Hidaka
    • Closing 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
    • 15:55
      Coffee break 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
    • Departure 9409

      9409

      Building 9

      Central China Normal University 152 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District Wuhan, Hubei, China
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