η-nucleus bound states in nuclei
- Received Date:2009-05-12
- Accepted Date:2009-08-09
- Available Online:2010-04-05
Abstract:
The binding energies εηand widths Γηof η-mesic nuclei are calculated. We parameterize the η self-energy in the nuclear medium as a function of energy and density. We find that the single-particle energies are sensitive to the scattering length, and increase monotonically with the nucleus. The key point for the study of η-nucleus bound states is the η-nuclear optical potential. We study thes-wave interactions of η mesons in a nuclear medium and obtain the optical potential Uη≈-72 MeV. Comparing our results with the previous results, we find that the ηN scattering length aηNis indeed important to the calculations. With increasing nuclear density the effective mass of the η meson decreases.

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