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16–19 Nov 2026
Asia/Shanghai timezone

Talk - Direct Observation of Mantle Geoneutrinos: Overview of the Ocean Bottom Detector (OBD)

17 Nov 2026, 10:30
30m

Speaker

Misaki Hosoya(Tohoku University)

Description

Geoneutrinos are the electron antineutrinos produced by beta decays of radioactive isotopes within the Earth. By detecting them, we can obtain information about the planet's radiogenic heat production and the distribution of heat-producing elements in the Earth.

To date, four detectors (KamLAND, Borexino, SNO+, and JUNO) have successfully detected geoneutrinos.
However, these detectors are located on thick continental crust, and the high concentration of radioactive isotopes in the continental crust limits our ability to investigate deeper layers of the Earth, particularly the mantle.

To address this challenge, a project called the Ocean Bottom Detector (OBD) was proposed in 2019 by Tohoku University. The concept involves deploying a neutrino detector on the ocean floor off the coast of Hawaii, where the oceanic crust is thin and contains fewer radioactive isotopes. This location is ideal for directly observing geoneutrinos originating from the mantle.

In this presentation, we will provide an overview of the OBD project and report on the current status of prototype development.

Primary author

Misaki Hosoya(Tohoku University)

Co-authors

Brian Crow(University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa) David Vartanyan(University of Idaho) Hiroko Watanabe(Tohoku University) Jackson D. Seligman(University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa) Jeffrey G. Yepez(University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa) John G. Learned(University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa) John Graham(University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa) Lyla Choi(Stanford University) Max A. A. Dornfest(University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa) Nathan Sibert(University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa) Shang-Wen Stradleigh(University of Rochester) Simran Chauhan(Tohoku University) Taichi Sakai(Tohoku University (Present: KEK)) Takanobu Ono(Tohoku University) Takeru Ono(Tohoku University) Takumi Araki(Tohoku University) Tristan Peters(University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa) Viacheslav A. Li(Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) William McDonough(University of Maryland) Zhihao Xu(Tohoku University)

Presentation materials

There are no materials yet.
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