Imprints of an early matter-dominated era arising from dark matter dilution mechanism on cosmic string dynamics and gravitational wave signatures -

[1]
G. Gamow, Phys. Rev.70, 572 (1946)
[2]
E. Hubble, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci.15, 168 (1929)
[3]
R. V. Wagoner, W. A. Fowler, and F. Hoyle, Astrophys. J.148, 3 (1967)
[4]
B. D. Fields, K. A. Olive, T.-H. Yehet al., JCAP03, 010 (2020)
[5]
A. A. Penzias and R. W. Wilson, Astrophys. J.142, 419 (1965)
[6]
G. F. Smootet al. (COBE Collaboration), Astrophys. J. Lett.396, L1 (1992)
[7]
G. Hinshawet al. (WMAP Collaboration), Astrophys. J. Suppl.208, 19 (2013), arXiv: 1212.5226[astro-ph.CO]
[8]
N. Aghanimet al. (Planck Collaboration), Astron. Astrophys.641, A6 (2020)
[9]
A. G. Riesset al. (Supernova Search Team Collaboration), Astron. J.116, 1009 (1998)
[10]
S. Perlmutteret al. (Supernova Cosmology Project Collaboration), Astrophys. J.517, 565 (1999)
[11]
R. Allahverdi, M. A. Amin, A. Berlinet al., Open J. Astrophys.4, (2021)
[12]
A. G. Polnarev and M. Y. Khlopov,Astron. Zh.59, 15 (1982)
[13]
J. McDonald, Phys. Rev. D43, 1063 (1991)
[14]
H. Assadullahi and D. Wands, Phys. Rev. D79, 083511 (2009)
[15]
A. L. Erickcek, Phys. Rev. D92, 103505 (2015)
[16]
A. E. Nelson and H. Xiao, Phys. Rev. D98, 063516 (2018)
[17]
M. Cirelli, Y. Gouttenoire, K. Petrakiet al., JCAP02, 014 (2019)
[18]
P. Chattopadhyay, A. Chaudhuri, and M. Y. Khlopov, Int. J. Geom. Meth. Mod. Phys.22, 2450251 (2025)
[19]
A. Banerjee, D. Chowdhury, A. Haitet al., arXiv: 2408.08360 [astro-ph.CO]
[20]
B. Spokoiny, Phys. Lett. B315, 40 (1993)
[21]
M. Joyce, Phys. Rev. D55, 1875 (1997)
[22]
P. G. Ferreira and M. Joyce, Phys. Rev. D58, 023503 (1998)
[23]
R. T. Co, D. Dunsky, N. Fernandezet al., JHEP09, 116 (2022)
[24]
Y. Gouttenoire, G. Servant, and P. Simakachorn, arXiv: 2111.01150 [hep-ph]
[25]
A. Ghoshal, L. Heurtier, and A. Paul, JHEP12, 105 (2022)
[26]
J. Silk and M. S. Turner, Phys. Rev. D35, 419 (1987)
[27]
D. H. Lyth and E. D. Stewart, Phys. Rev. D53, 1784 (1996)
[28]
P. Creminelli, A. Nicolis, and R. Rattazzi, JHEP03, 051 (2002)
[29]
T. Konstandin and G. Servant, JCAP12, 009 (2011)
[30]
B. P. Abbottet al. (LIGO Scientific and Virgo Collaboration), Phys. Rev. Lett.116, 061102 (2016)
[31]
Y. Cui, M. Lewicki, D. E. Morrisseyet al., Phys. Rev. D97, 123505 (2018)
[32]
Y. Cui, M. Lewicki, D. E. Morrisseyet al., JHEP01, 081 (2019)
[33]
G. S. F. Guedes, P. P. Avelino, and L. Sousa, Phys. Rev. D98, 123505 (2018)
[34]
N. Ramberg and L. Visinelli, Phys. Rev. D99, 123513 (2019)
[35]
P. Auclairet al., JCAP04, 034 (2020)
[36]
C.-F. Chang and Y. Cui, Phys. Dark Univ.29, 100604 (2020)
[37]
Y. Gouttenoire, G. Servant, and P. Simakachorn, JCAP07, 032 (2020)
[38]
Y. Gouttenoire, G. Servant, and P. Simakachorn, JCAP07, 016 (2020)
[39]
C. F. Chang and Y. Cui, JHEP03, 114 (2022)
[40]
F. Muia, F. Quevedo, A. Schachneret al., JCAP09, 006 (2023)
[41]
Z. Y. Qiu and Z. H. Yu, Chin. Phys. C47, 085104 (2023)
[42]
A. Ghoshal, Y. Gouttenoire, L. Heurtier, and P. Simakachorn, JHEP08, 196 (2023)
[43]
H. B. Nielsen and P. Olesen, Nucl. Phys. B61, 45 (1973)
[44]
T. W. B. Kibble, J. Phys. A9, 1387 (1976)
[45]
D. P. Bennett and F. R. Bouchet, Phys. Rev. Lett.63, 2776 (1989)
[46]
A. Albrecht and N. Turok, Phys. Rev. D40, 973 (1989)
[47]
D. P. Bennett and F. R. Bouchet, Phys. Rev. D41, 2408 (1990)
[48]
B. Allen and E. P. S. Shellard, Phys. Rev. Lett.64, 119 (1990)
[49]
F. Jenet, L. S. Finn, J. Lazioet al., arXiv: 0909.1058[astro-ph.IM]
[50]
M. Kramer and D. J. Champion (EPTA Collaboration), Class. Quant. Grav.30, 224009 (2013)
[51]
M. Falxaet al. (IPTA Collaboration), Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc.521, 5077 (2023)
[52]
P. Amaro-Seoaneet al.(LISA Collaboration), arXiv: 1702.00786 [astro-ph.IM]
[53]
J. Luoet al. (TianQin Collaboration), Class. Quant. Grav.33, 035010 (2016)
[54]
W. R. Hu and Y. L. Wu, Natl. Sci. Rev4, 685 (2017)
[55]
J. Aasiet al. (LIGO Scientific Collaboration), Class. Quant. Grav.32, 074001 (2015)
[56]
F. Acerneseet al. (VIRGO Collaboration), Class. Quant. Grav.32, 024001 (2015)
[57]
D. Reitze, R. X. Adhikari, S. Ballmeret al., Bull. Am. Astron. Soc.51, 035 (2019)
[58]
A. Chiummo (ET Collaboration), EPJ Web Conf.280, 03003 (2023)
[59]
A. G. Doroshkevich and M. Y. Khlopov, Pis'ma Astron. Zh.9, 171 (1983)
[60]
E. A. Baltz and H. Murayama, JHEP05, 067 (2003)
[61]
T. Asaka, M. Shaposhnikov, and A. Kusenko, Phys. Lett. B638, 401 (2006)
[62]
J. A. Evans, A. Ghalsasi, S. Goret al., JHEP02, 151 (2020)
[63]
C. Cosme, M. Dutra, T. Maet al., JHEP03, 026 (2021)
[64]
P. Chanda and J. Unwin, JCAP06, 032 (2021)
[65]
A. Chaudhuri and M. Y. Khlopov, Int. J. Mod. Phys. D30, 2140008 (2021)
[66]
P. Asadi, T. R. Slatyer, and J. Smirnov, Phys. Rev. D106, 015012 (2022)
[67]
M. Nemevšek and Y. Zhang, Phys. Rev. Lett.130, 121002 (2023)
[68]
M. Nemevšek and Y. Zhang, Phys. Rev. D109, 056021 (2024)
[69]
M. B. Hindmarsh and T. W. B. Kibble, Rept. Prog. Phys.58, 477 (1995)
[70]
M. Maggiore,Gravitational Waves: Volume 2: Astrophysics and Cosmology, (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018)
[71]
B. Allen and E. P. S. Shellard, Phys. Rev. D45, 1898 (1992)
[72]
A. Vilenkin and E. P. S. Shellard,Cosmic Strings and Other Topological Defects, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000)
[73]
T. Vachaspati and A. Vilenkin, Phys. Rev. D31, 3052 (1985)
[74]
J. J. Blanco-Pillado and K. D. Olum, Phys. Rev. D96, 104046 (2017)
[75]
P. Binetruy, A. Bohe, C. Capriniet al., JCAP06, 027 (2012)
[76]
R. L. Workmanet al. (Particle Data Group Collaboration), PTEP2022, 083C01 (2022)
[77]
J. J. Blanco-Pillado, K. D. Olum, and B. Shlaer, Phys. Rev. D89, 023512 (2014)
[78]
L. Lorenz, C. Ringeval, and M. Sakellariadou, JCAP10, 003 (2010)
[79]
R. Abbott,et al. (LIGO Scientific and Virgo and KAGRA Collaborations), Phys. Rev. Lett.126, 241102 (2021)
[80]
J. Luoet al., arXiv: 2502.20138[gr-qc]
[81]
C. J. A. P. Martins and E. P. S. Shellard, Phys. Rev. D53, 575 (1996)
[82]
C. J. A. P. Martins and E. P. S. Shellard, Phys. Rev. D54, 2535 (1996)
[83]
L. Bian, R. G. Cai, J. Liuet al., Phys. Rev. D103, L081301 (2021)
[84]
A. Afzalet al. (NANOGrav Collaboration), Astrophys. J. Lett.951, L11 (2023)
[85]
L. Bian, S. Ge, J. Shuet al., Phys. Rev. D109, L101301 (2024)
[86]
C. J. A. P. Martins and E. P. S. Shellard, Phys. Rev. D65, 043514 (2002)
[87]
D. Marfatia and Y. L. Zhou, JHEP07, 204 (2024)
[88]
P. Auclair, S. Blasi, V. Brdaret al., JCAP04, 009 (2023)
[89]
J. J. Blanco-Pillado, K. D. Olum, and B. Shlaer, Phys. Rev. D83, 083514 (2011)
[90]
L. Sousa and P. P. Avelino, Phys. Rev. D88, 023516 (2013)
[91]
E. W. Kolb, Front. Phys.69, 1 (1990)
[92]
J. R. Ellis, A. D. Linde, and D. V. Nanopoulos, Phys. Lett. B118, 59 (1982)
[93]
J. R. Ellis, J. S. Hagelin, D. V. Nanopouloset al., Nucl. Phys. B238, 453 (1984)
[94]
R. N. Mohapatra and J. C. Pati, Phys. Rev. D11, 2558 (1975)
[95]
G. Senjanovic and R. N. Mohapatra, Phys. Rev. D12, 1502 (1975)
[96]
Z. Arzoumanianet al. (NANOGRAV Collaboration), Astrophys. J.859, 47 (2018)
[97]
L. Lentatiet al. (EPTA Collaboration), Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc.453, 2576 (2015)
[98]
R. M. Shannonet al., Science349, 1522 (2015)
[99]
G. Hobbset al., Class. Quant. Grav.27, 084013 (2010)
[100]
G. Janssenet al., PoSAASKA14, 037 (2015)
[101]
Z. C. Liang, Y. M. Hu, Y. Jianget al., Phys. Rev. D105, 022001 (2022)
[102]
W. H. Ruan, Z. K. Guo, R. G. Caiet al., Int. J. Mod. Phys. A35, 2050075 (2020)
[103]
B. P. Abbott,et al. (KAGRA and LIGO Scientific and Virgo Collaborations), Living Rev. Rel.21, 3 (2018)
[104]
B. P. Abbottet al. (LIGO Scientific Collaboration), Class. Quant. Grav.34, 044001 (2017)
[105]
S. Hildet al., Class. Quant. Grav.28, 094013 (2011)
[106]
E. Thrane and J. D. Romano, Phys. Rev. D88, 124032 (2013)
[107]
K. Schmitz, JHEP01, 097 (2021)
[108]
L. Bian, J. Shu, B. Wanget al., Phys. Rev. D106, L101301 (2022)